![]() Test Bias and Placement Diversity in Education Right to Privacy Chap 15 Make public their studies on validity, provide a complete disclosure to students about what scores mean and how they were calculated, and upon student request provide a copy of the questions and correct answers to the student Litigation insurance company), then HIPAA regulations apply. If a counselor is involved with any thirdparty source (e.g. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 HIPPA concerns the security and privacy of health information that is sometimes related to psychological assessment information. This does not mean that counselors cannot use assessment tools, but in many instance, they are advised to secure written parental permission beforehand.įERPA does not prohibit a school official from disclosing information about a student if the information is obtained through the school official's personal knowledge or observation, and not from the student's education records. ![]() School counselors are encouraged to discuss with an administrator that school district's policy concerning any assessment they may want to initiate. FERPA includes language stating that no student shall be required, without parental permission, to submit psychological examination, testing, or treatment that may reveal information concerning mental and psychological problems potentially embarrassing to the student or the student's family. The law further specifies that an educational record cannot be released, without parental permission, to anyone other than those who have a legitimateeducational interest.Īnother provision in FERPA concerns assessment in the schools. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 FERPA provides parents and "eligible students" (those older than 18) with certain rights regarding the inspection and dissemination of educational records. The focus of this section of the law is to ensure that children are assessed fairly. If a child has a disability, then the public agency must develop an Individualized Education Plan (IEP), which is developed by a team of educators and the parents. The intent of the evaluation is not just to identify whether a child has a disability rather, the evaluation is designed to fully learnthe nature and extent of the special education and related services the child needs. Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 2004 IDEA is a law ensuring educational services to children with disabilities.
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